Aerospace
Kaveri Engine to Power UAV, Not Tejas: Here’s Why
The Kaveri engine has recently undergone testing at the Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM) in Russia, where it was tested at altitudes of up to 13,000 meters.
India has been eagerly awaiting the development of the Kaveri engine for over 30 years, with high hopes for its significant role in the country’s growing aerospace sector.
While India has made impressive advancements in aerospace, much of its progress has been through foreign collaborations. One major missing piece in India’s aerospace capabilities has been an indigenous jet engine—until now, with the ongoing development of the Kaveri engine.
What is the Kaveri Engine?
The Kaveri engine is being developed by the Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) under the Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India.
Specifically designed for India’s Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA), the Kaveri engine represents a major leap forward in India’s aerospace ambitions.

However, the Kaveri engine has faced significant delays, testing failures, and challenges during its development, which initially led to its status as a long-term goal rather than an immediate solution.
Despite these setbacks, the Kaveri engine has recently seen progress, offering hope for India’s future in indigenous aero-engine technology.
Latest Developments: Kaveri Engine Testing and Inflight Trials
In a major step forward, the Kaveri engine has now been cleared for inflight testing, signaling an important milestone in India’s indigenous engine development. The engine has undergone rigorous testing, with positive results from its initial evaluations.
Additionally, the Kaveri engine is set to power India’s first stealth, unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV), Ghatak. The engine is currently undergoing various stages of testing, and modifications will be made to meet the specific requirements for UAV applications. Recently kaveri engine testing ilyushin il-76 Aircraft in russia.
GTRE confirmed that the engine must undergo further upgrades to ensure optimal performance for the Ghatak UAV.
Kaveri Engine Performance and Testing
The Kaveri engine has recently undergone testing at the Central Institute of Aviation Motors (CIAM) in Russia, where it was tested at altitudes of up to 13,000 meters.
During the tests, the engine generated a thrust of 48.6 kN, which meets the required thrust range of 46 kN for UAV applications.
As the engine enters the next phase of testing, it will be mounted on a specialized flying test bed (FTB) to assess its performance under various flight conditions, integration with aircraft systems, and overall reliability.
This phase will also evaluate the engine’s endurance, efficiency, and ability to withstand the demanding conditions of real-world flight.

About Ghatak: India’s Stealth UCAV
The Ghatak is India’s first unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV), designed with advanced stealth capabilities to evade enemy detection. The Ghatak features a special coating material that enhances its invisibility and reduces its radar cross-section.
It is equipped with a variety of weapon systems, including precision-guided bombs and air-to-air missiles, and is driven by an AI system that allows for self-navigation and targeted operations.
The Ghatak UCAV will play a crucial role in surveillance and attack missions, offering high precision and reduced electromagnetic emissions through its advanced DBF (Digital Beam Forming) system, further enhancing its stealth capabilities.
This next-generation UAV is poised to revolutionize India’s defense capabilities, offering enhanced surveillance and strike options in complex operational environments.
