Defence
India to Push IJT-36 Armed Variant for International Buyers
HAL introduces the Yashas, an upgraded IJT-36 jet trainer with advanced features and combat capabilities, aiming for export success
India’s premier aerospace and defense exhibition, aeroindia 2025, has once again set the stage for cutting-edge advancements in military aviation.
Among the standout reveals at this year’s event, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) introduced the rebranded Intermediate Jet Trainer-36 (IJT-36) Yashas, a significantly upgraded version of the troubled Hindustan Jet Trainer (HJT-36).
Previously known as “Sitara,” the Yashas has undergone extensive modifications to resolve past technical issues. HAL is now confident that the trainer will soon enter production, marking a major milestone for India’s indigenous aircraft development.
But beyond its role as a Stage II jet trainer, HAL is also positioning a weaponized variant of the Yashas for the global market, targeting nations looking for a cost-effective combat trainer for low-intensity operations.
Enhanced Capabilities and Export Potential
The Yashas brings several improvements, including a modernized cockpit, advanced avionics, and reduced weight, thanks to the increased use of indigenous components. These upgrades not only enhance the aircraft’s performance but also reduce dependency on foreign-made systems.
To boost its appeal in the export market, the weaponized variant of Yashas will feature:
- 1,000kg (2,200lb) weapons payload
- Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile (ASRAAM)
- Rocket pods and other light-attack munitions
This dual-role capability aligns with the growing demand for affordable, multi-purpose trainers that can transition into light combat aircraft when needed.
Competing in a Crowded Market
While the Yashas presents an attractive low-cost alternative, it faces stiff competition from established platforms like the KAI T-50 Golden Eagle, Leonardo M-346 Master, and Aero Vodochody L-39NG—all of which have proven combat capabilities.
To secure a foothold in the market, HAL will need to leverage its cost-effectiveness, customization options, and strong after-sales support to differentiate the Yashas from its competitors.
With India actively promoting indigenous defense production and exports, HAL’s aero india move to offer a weaponized Yashas could position it as a strong contender in the global trainer and light-attack aircraft segment.
