Aviation

What type of missiles does Tejas mark 2 carry

The Tejas Mark 2, an advanced multirole combat aircraft developed by HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited), represents a significant leap forward in India’s indigenous fighter jet capabilities.

As the successor to the original Tejas Mark 1, the Mark 2 version is designed to enhance operational versatility and effectiveness. A key component of its advanced design is its comprehensive array of weaponry, particularly its missile systems, which are crucial for its role in both air superiority and ground attack missions.

The Tejas Mark 2 is equipped with a diverse range of missiles that cater to various combat scenarios:

For air-to-air combat, the Tejas Mark 2 is expected to carry a selection of advanced missiles. These include the MICA and Meteor missiles, which are designed for long-range engagements and superior target interception.

The ASRAAM will provide close-range protection, while the Astra, still in the planning stages, will enhance the aircraft’s versatility in aerial dogfights. Additionally, the NG-CCM is planned to be integrated, adding another layer of capability to the fighter’s air superiority profile.

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In terms of air-to-surface missiles, the lca tejas mk2 will be equipped with powerful options such as the BrahMos-NG and Nirbhay. The BrahMos-NG is a next-generation variant of the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, designed for precision strikes against high-value targets.

The Nirbhay, also planned for integration, is a long-range subsonic cruise missile. Additionally, the aircraft will be capable of carrying the Storm Shadow, a long-range precision-guided munition, and the Crystal Maze, expanding its strike potential.

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For anti-radiation missions, the tejas mk2 will be armed with the Rudram series of missiles (Rudram 1, 2, and 3). These missiles are designed to target and neutralize enemy radar and missile systems, enhancing the aircraft’s effectiveness in electronic warfare scenarios.

The Tejas Mark 2’s bomb payload includes a range of precision-guided and unguided munitions. It can deploy Spice series bombs, which are known for their accuracy and effectiveness. The aircraft will also carry the HSLD (High-Speed Low Drag) series of bombs in various weights, along with DRDO Glide Bombs and DRDO SAAW (Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon).

For laser-guided strikes, the Sudarshan bomb will be employed, offering precise targeting capabilities. The Tejas Mark 2 will also have the capability to carry cluster munitions and loitering munitions like the CATS ALFA, which provides extended operational flexibility.

Aviation

Did you know ? Once Boeing 747 carried 1088 passenger in 1991

In 1991, during Operation Solomon, Israel aimed to airlift 14,000 people from Ethiopia within 36 hours. The effort was intense, with a strong focus on evacuating as many individuals as possible from the country.

At the forefront of this operation was the Boeing 747, known as the “Queen of the Skies,” which transported nearly 1,088 passengers.

Due to the urgent circumstances, all passengers were seated on the aircraft floor, despite the Boeing’s typical maximum capacity being around 660 passengers as per manufacturer specifications.

The aircraft was granted special approval to take off under these exceptional conditions.

Amid political tensions and military reforms in Ethiopia, the Ethiopian government requested the Jewish community to leave the country, providing them with a limited window for evacuation. In response, the community organized an airlift to facilitate their safe departure.

A fleet of 35 Israeli aircraft, including C-130s from the Israeli Air Force and El Al Boeing 747s, was deployed for the mission. These aircraft flew non-stop, successfully transporting most of the Ethiopian Jewish community to Israel in one of the largest airlift operations in history.