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How will be the Tejas Mark 2 compared to the F-16 block 50/52?

How will be the Tejas Mark 2 compared to the F-16 block 50/52?

Welcome back to Jetline Marvel. In this article, we will compare the Indian-built Tejas Mark 2 fighter jet to the American-built F16 fighter jet.

The F16 is a historic fighter jet that has been in service for 43 years and has set many benchmarks. The official name of the F-16 is “Fighting Falcon,” but its pilots and crews commonly refer to it as “Viper.” It is controlled by a fly-by-wire system, and it is the first fighter jet to have a frameless bubble canopy, providing pilots with a 40-degree look-down angle over the sides.

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This is a battle-tested fighter jet. Interoperable with the coalition and allied forces. It has over 13 million sorties and is still growing. Estimated.

Let us understand both aircraft specifications.

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-Tejas was built in 2015, whereas the F16 was built in 1978.

-Both operate single-crew aircraft.

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-According to the most recent updates, Tejas has built nearly 33 aircraft, but the F16 C has around 4,606 units. It is exported to many countries under US agreements.

-Tejas is 43.3 feet long, while the F16 is 49.2 feet long.

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-It has a width of 26.2 feet, while the F16 has a width of 32.8 feet.

-The Tejas stands 14.4 feet tall, while the F16 stands 15.7 feet tall.

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-The Tejas has a fuel capacity of 3,400kg, while the F16 has a capacity of 3,200kg.

-The Tejas Mark 2 has an empty weight of around 7,850 kg, while the F16 has an empty weight of 8,600 kg.

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-The maximum take-off weight of the Tejas is 17,500 kg, while the F16 has a maximum take-off weight of 19,200 kg, which is nearly 2000 kg more.

-Both fighter jets have a G limit of plus 9.

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-Tejas mark2 has a single General Electric F414-INS6 after burning turbofan with FADEC and 98 kN of power.

-The F16 is powered by a single General Electric F110 afterburning turbofan engine that produces 127.2 kN of thrust with the afterburner.

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-The F16 aircraft has a top speed of 1,317 mph, or around 2,120 kph.

-Tejas Mark 2 has a top speed of up to 2,385 km/h and a top speed of 1.8 Mach. which is greater than the f16

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-The F16 has a range of 4,220 kilometers and a ceiling of 50,000 feet.

-Tejas Mark 2 has a range of 2,500 kilometers and can reach a height of 56,758 feet.

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US Built F16

The General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon is a single-engine multirole fighter aircraft designed for the United States Air Force. It began as a day fighter with air superiority and evolved into a successful all-weather multirole aircraft. Since production began in 1976, over 4,600 aircraft have been built.

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The seat-back angle was increased from 13 degrees to 30 degrees, increasing pilot comfort and tolerance to gravity forces. Because of the F-16’s “fly-by-wire” system, the pilot has excellent flight control.

Instead of cables and linkage controls, electrical wires relay commands. A side stick controller is used instead of the traditional center-mounted stick for easy and accurate control of the aircraft during high G-force combat maneuvers.

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F16 can carry AAMs, air-to-ground missiles, rockets, or bombs; electronic countermeasures, navigation, targeting, or weapons pods; and fuel tanks on nine hardpoints – six under the wings, two on the wingtips, and one under the fuselage – can be carried by aircraft. Sensor or radar pods can also be installed in two other locations under the fuselage.

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-The nose section of the F16 is armed with a 20 mm single 6 barrel rotary M61A1 cannon.

-It has 11 harpoints, with 2 wing tip launch rails, 6 under wing and 3 under fuselage pylon stations, and a storage capacity of up to 7,700 kg.

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-It has four rocket pods that can carry Hydra 70mm, CRV 7, and Zuni 127mm rockets.

-It has the ability to transport air to air Missiles such as the 6 AIM 9 Sidewinder, AMRAAM, IRIS, Python 4 and Python 5.

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-Maverick, HARM, and Joint air-to-surface missiles are examples of air-to-surface missiles. Air-to-surface standoff missile, as well as a joint standoff weapon

-It is armed with anti-ship missiles AGM 84 and 119 penguins.

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-It is capable of carrying a wide range of bombs, including combined effects munitions, Gator mines, sensor fuzed weapons, general purpose bombs, GP bombs, small diameter bombs, GBU, 10, 12, 24, 27, pave way 2,3 bombs.

-It can also carry Joint attack munition and wind-corrected munitions dispensers, as well as B61 and B83 nuclear bombs.

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-It is armed with eight CBU 87 combined effects munition, a Gator mine, and sensor-fueled weapons.

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Tejas Mk2

The HAL Tejas Mark 2, also known as the Medium Weight Fighter, is a single-engine, canard delta wing, multirole combat aircraft designed and developed in India by ADA and HAL. It is an improved version of the HAL Tejas, with a longer airframe, close-coupled canards, new sensors, and a more powerful engine.

It is being designed and developed to replace the IAF’s SEPECAT Jaguar, Dassault Mirage 2000, and Mikoyan MiG-29 strike fighters. The first flight of the Tejas Mark 2 is scheduled for 2023, with series production beginning in 2026.

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The first satellite navigation system produced in India across Asia Pacific

The Tejas Mk-2 will be guided by the ‘Made in India’ Uttam AESA radar. This indigenous radar is thought to be sophisticated.

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– Tejas Mark 2 has a single 30 mm cannon gun at the front nose and 13 hard points capable of carrying up to 6.5 tonnes of armament beneath the wings.

-It has air-to-air missiles such as the ASRAAM, Meteor, and ASTRA.

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-Air-to-surface missiles such as the indigenously built Brhamos, Storm Shadow, and Crystal Maze will be developed further. and Rudram anti-radiation missiles 1, 2, 3

-It can carry precision-guided munition such as Spice, HSLD, Glide, and SAAW bombs developed by the DRDO.

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-It has an indigenously developed laser-guided bomb, similar to Sudarshan. as well as cluster munition CATS ALFA, loitering munition, unguided bomb

-Tejas MK-2 is expected to have a ferry range of 3500 km, which is the maximum range an aircraft can carry with its internal fuel tanks and three drop tanks. Otherwise, the Tejas MK-2’s minimum predicted combat range is 1500 km, which is quite impressive.

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-The aircraft would be designed to be network-centric. The cockpit would be so advanced that it would be “optionally manned,” which means that if the pilot faints due to factors like extreme G-Forces, the pilot’s HMD would notify ground control, who would be able to control the aircraft.

The flight cost of the Tejas Mark 1 export variant is approximately US$41 million, which is 309 crore Indian rupees. and the price for mark 2 has yet to be determined.

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Lockheed Martin upgraded F-16 Block 70/72: $64 million, which is more than Rs 480 crore.

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He is an aviation journalist and the founder of Jetline Marvel. Dawal gained a comprehensive understanding of the commercial aviation industry.  He has worked in a range of roles for more than 9 years in the aviation and aerospace industry. He has written more than 1700 articles in the aerospace industry. When he was 19 years old, he received a national award for his general innovations and holds the patent. He completed two postgraduate degrees simultaneously, one in Aerospace and the other in Management. Additionally, he authored nearly six textbooks on aviation and aerospace tailored for students in various educational institutions. jetlinem4(at)gmail.com

Aerospace

Indigo will soon launch Air Taxi Service in India

Indigo will soon launch Air Taxi Service in India
Image:Archer Aviation

InterGlobe Enterprises, the parent brand of IndiGo, is set to revolutionize travel in India with its upcoming air taxi service.

Scheduled for a potential launch in 2026, this innovative venture promises a seamless journey for passengers between two bustling hubs. Delhi and Gurgaon in Haryana. The forthcoming service is projected to revolutionize the daily commute, offering passengers a swift aerial journey covering the distance in a mere 7 minutes.

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This remarkable efficiency contrasts starkly with the conventional 90-minute drive, underscoring the immense time-saving potential for commuters. The anticipated fare, ranging from Rs 2,000-3,000, makes this innovative mode of transport not only swift but also remarkably competitive in pricing.

At the heart of this ambitious endeavor lies a strategic partnership with Archer Aviation, a pioneer in electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft technology. Under this collaboration, Archer will supply 200 state-of-the-art eVTOL aircraft, representing an investment of US$ 1 billion. These cutting-edge aircraft, capable of accommodating up to four passengers alongside the pilot, epitomize the future of sustainable air travel.

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Powered by six battery packs, Archer’s eVTOL aircraft boast rapid charging capabilities, enabling a swift turnaround between flights. With a charging time of just 30-40 minutes, these eco-friendly aircraft ensure minimal downtime, maximizing operational efficiency.

Similar services are anticipated to be introduced by the joint venture in Bengaluru and Mumbai as well. Nevertheless, the service rollout period has not yet been made public by the company. Next year, it is anticipated to get its certification. Following this, the company will start the certification procedure with the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA).

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Aerospace

Which is bigger 777x or 787 aircraft ?

Which is bigger 777x or 787 aircraft ?

The 777X is a new series of the Boeing 777 family and is designed to be larger and more efficient than its predecessor. It features two variants: the 777-8 and the 777-9, being the larger of the two.

The Boeing 777X emerges as the larger sibling within the Boeing family, representing a significant leap forward in both size and efficiency. Comprising two variants, the 777-8 and the 777-9, the latter takes the crown as the larger of the two. With its expansive fuselage and impressive wingspan, the 777X is tailored for long-range journeys and boasts a substantial passenger capacity.

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On the other hand, the Boeing 787, affectionately known as the Dreamliner, occupies a niche in the market as a smaller yet formidable aircraft designed for medium to long-range flights. Its distinguishing feature lies in its composite fuselage, a technological marvel that renders it lighter and more fuel-efficient compared to conventional aluminum counterparts. The Boeing 777X is larger than the Boeing 787 aircraft.

When it comes to passenger capacity, the 777-9 reigns supreme, typically accommodating a sizeable contingent of 400-425 passengers in its standard configuration. In contrast, the 787, with its more modest dimensions, typically carries between 240-290 passengers, depending on the variant and layout.

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One of the remarkable innovations introduced with the 777X is its folding wingtips, a feature designed to address the logistical challenges of accommodating such a large aircraft in conventional airport gates. These folding wingtips enable the 777X to retract its wings, allowing it to fit into gates designed for smaller aircraft while still reaping the benefits of an extended wingspan during flight, thereby enhancing fuel efficiency and operational flexibility

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Aerospace

China Secures Production Certificate for Mass Production of Pilotless eVTOL Aircraft

China Secures Production Certificate for Mass Production of Pilotless eVTOL Aircraft
EHang

The first passenger-carrying pilotless electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft in the world, the EH216-S, has received the Production Certificate for its eVTOL aircraft from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC).

This is a significant milestone for EHang Holdings Limited, the leading UAM technology platform company in the world. This outstanding accomplishment is another big step towards mass manufacturing for the eVTOL aircraft and the ensuing commercial operations, building on the ground-breaking acquisition of the Type Certificate and the Standard Airworthiness Certificate for the EH216-S.

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The PC is a crucial certificate that the aircraft maker receives from the CAAC, the country’s aviation authority. By obtaining this certificate, EHang has demonstrated that it has set up a quality management system for mass production that satisfies the airworthiness regulation standards set forth by the CAAC, and the company has been given permission to continue producing mass quantities.

It is also a strong guarantee of the calibre of the goods made by EHang. Raw materials, supplier management, manufacturing organisation, production quality control, aircraft pre-delivery test, after-sales repair and maintenance, etc. are all included in the mass production quality management system for the EH216-S.

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To ensure that every aircraft and its components that roll off the production line strictly adhere to the approved type design and safety requirements, the system sets clear guidelines and documentation for every step in the production procedure. This ensures comprehensive traceability and safety control.

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