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17 Airplanes that Disappeared Mysteriously.

17 Airplanes that Disappeared Mysteriously.

This is a list of aircraft, aviators or air passengers who have disappeared in flight for reasons that have never been definitely determined, particularly in cases where the structure of the aircraft or body of the person has never been recovered.


1
10 January 1928,  first trans-Tasman flight from Australia to New Zealand

Lieutenant John Moncrieff and Captain George Hood were two New Zealanders who vanished on 10 January 1928 while attempting the first trans-Tasman flight from Australia to New Zealand. Radio signals were received from their aircraft for 12 hours after their departure from Sydney, but despite a number of purported sightings in New Zealand, and many land searches in the intervening years, no trace of the aviators or their aircraft has ever been found.

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2
 4 October 1945 , The Lancaster PA278 disappearance involved Avro Lancaster Mk.

The Avro Lancaster Mk.I PA278 “F for Freddie” that was flown by No. 103 Squadron RAF (103 Sqn) of Bomber Command shortly after the Second World War disappeared was the subject of the Lancaster PA278 phenomenon.

This was the greatest loss of female British and Commonwealth service personnel from World War II when it vanished over the Mediterranean, most likely close to Corsica, on October 4, 1945, along with its crew of six airmen and nineteen female service personnel.

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3
1 august 1948, Latecoere 631

All 52 passengers on board died when the aircraft vanished over the Atlantic Ocean on August 1, 1948. It had supposedly crashed for an unknown reason in the Atlantic Ocean while travelling from Martinique to Mauritania.


4
28 December 1948, Douglas DSTairliner

Image result for 28 December 1948, Douglas DSTairliner

On the evening of December 28, 1948, a Douglas DSTairliner, registered NC16002, vanished just before the scheduled departure from San Juan, Puerto Rico, to Miami, Florida. Three crew members and 29 passengers were on board the aircraft. The official investigation found no probable cause for the loss, so it is still unsolved.

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A potential clue to the plane’s disappearance was discovered from the paperwork gathered by the Civil Aeronautics Board investigation, although it was hardly mentioned by the Triangle writers: the plane’s batteries were examined and found to be low on charge, but the pilot ordered them back into the aircraft while it was in San Juan. It will never be known if this resulted in a total electrical failure. This theory is not very compelling, though, because piston-engined aircraft use magnetos rather than battery-powered ignition coil systems to supply spark to their cylinders.

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5
26 January 1950, the Douglas C-54 Skymaster 

The Douglas C-54 Skymaster, registered 42-72469, vanished on January 26, 1950, while travelling from Alaska to Montana, carrying forty-four passengers.The aircraft was last heard from by radio two hours into its eight-hour flight; in spite of one of the most extensive US military rescue operations, the aircraft has never been located. It is regarded as one of the biggest disappearances of US military personnel in history.


6
The 1951 Atlantic C-124 disappearance involved a Douglas C-124 Globemaster II

Image result for The 1951 Atlantic C-124 disappearance involved a Douglas C-124 Globemaster II

A United States Air Force Douglas C-124 Globemaster II went missing on March 23, 1951, off the coast of Shannon, Ireland, in the Atlantic Ocean due to an in-flight fire. This incident is known as the 1951 Atlantic C-124 disappearance. The aircraft and its occupants disappeared when would-be rescuers arrived on the scene, despite the successful ditching and evacuation that followed. The 53 passengers were thought to be dead because they were never found.

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7
Canadian Pacific Douglas DC-4 disappearance occurred on the 21 July 1951

Image result for Canadian Pacific Douglas DC-4 disappearance occurred on the 21 July 1951

The Canadian Pacific in 1951 The Douglas DC-4 disappearance happened on July 21, 1951, during a scheduled flight for the United Nations from Vancouver, Canada, to Tokyo, Japan. The aircraft was a Douglas DC-4 four-engined piston airliner registered CF-CPC of Canadian Pacific Air Lines. Six crew members and 31 passengers have not been located, nor has the aircraft.

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8
  2 February 1953, Skyways Avro York

Image result for 1953 Skyways Avro York disappearance occurred on 2 February when an Avro York four-

On February 2, 1953, an Avro York four-engined piston airliner registered G-AHFA of Skyways Limited vanished over the North Atlantic while it was travelling from the United Kingdom to Jamaica. This incident is known as the 1953 Skyways Avro York disappearance. Thirteen children were among the 39 passengers on the aircraft.


9
10 October 1956, Douglas R6D-1 Liftmaster. 

Image result for 10 October 1956, Douglas R6D-1 Liftmaster.

The United States Navy’s Douglas R6D-1 Liftmaster (BuNo 131588) vanished over the Atlantic Ocean on October 10, 1956, taking all 59 lives with it. This incident is known as the 1956 Atlantic R6D-1 disappearance. It was the second-deadliest air incident involving any Douglas DC-6 variant at the time, as well as the second-worst air incident to have happened over the Atlantic.

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10
10 March 1956,  Boeing B-47 Stratojet took off from MacDill Air Force Base, Florida.

On March 10, 1956, a B-47 went missing over the Mediterranean Sea.A Boeing B-47 Stratojet successfully completed the first aerial refuelling on a non-stop flight to Ben Guerir Air Base, Morocco, departing from MacDill Air Force Base, Florida, in the United States.

The B-47E serial number 52-534 failed to make contact with its tanker at 14,000 feet (4,300 metres) after descending through solid cloud to start the second refuelling.A nuclear detonation was not possible because the unarmed aircraft was transporting two capsules containing material for nuclear weapons in carrying cases. The crash site has never been located, and no debris has ever been discovered despite a thorough search.

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11
The Flying Tiger Line Flight 739

There were 107 passengers on board the aircraft when it vanished from sight on March 15, 1962. That was a military transport flight, designated Lockheed Constellation L-1049H. It was believed that a mid-air explosion caused the crash, as its last known location was the Western Pacific Ocean.


12
12 October 1974,  typhoon beds WC- 130

Typhoon beds for 1974: WC-130, Swan 38 On October 12, 1974, after 22:00, radio contact with Swan 38 was lost, possibly while the aircraft was approaching the typhoon’s eye to make a second position fix during its alpha pattern.

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With the exception of a few pieces of debris, search teams were unable to find the aircraft or its crew and there were no radio transmissions indicating an emergency on board. It was stated that all six crew members were missing and thought to be dead.


13
21 October 1978.training flight in a Cessna 182L

On Saturday, October 21, 1978, Frederick Valentich, then twenty years old, vanished during a 125-mile (235-kilometer) training flight in a Cessna 182L light aircraft over Bass Strait in Australia.

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Known as a “flying saucer enthusiast,” Valentich reported via radio to Melbourne air traffic control that an aircraft was following him at a height of approximately 1,000 feet (300 metres) and that his engine had started to run erratically. Ultimately, he concluded by saying, “It’s not an aircraft.”

The Department of Transport was sceptical that a UFO was the reason behind Valentich’s disappearance, according to the Associated Press, which also noted that some of their officials surmised that “Valentich got disoriented and saw his own lights reflected in the water, or lights from a nearby island, while flying upside down.” These reports of a UFO sighting on the night of the disappearance were made belatedly in Australia.

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14
The 1979 Varig Boeing 707-323C

On January 30, 1979, Varig Brazilian Airlines’ Boeing 707-323C cargo plane vanished while it was travelling from Tokyo’s Narita International Airport to Rio de Janeiro’s Galeão International Airport, with a stopover at Los Angeles International Airport. The six crew members and the aircraft have not been located.


15
25 August 1989, Pakistan International Airlines Flight 404

On August 25, 1989, Pakistan International Airlines Flight 404—a Fokker F27 Friendship—vanished soon after takeoff. Pakistan International Airlines launched a domestic scheduled passenger flight at 07:36 from Gilgit, in the country’s north, to Islamabad, the country’s capital. At 07:40, one of the aircraft’s pilots made a routine radio call; this was the last time the aircraft was in contact. Though the wreckage has never been located, it is believed that the aircraft crashed in the Himalayas.

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PIA-F27-Lahore-30861.JPG


16
March 2014,  Malaysia Airlines Flight 370

On March 8, 2014, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 (MH370/MAS370)[b], a scheduled international passenger flight, vanished while it was travelling from Kuala Lumpur International Airport in Malaysia to Beijing Capital International Airport in China. The aircraft was over the South China Sea less than an hour after takeoff when it last made voice contact with air traffic control on March 8 at 01:19 MYT (17:19 UTC, March 7).

It vanished from the radar screens of the air traffic controllers at 01:22 MYT. As the plane veered off course and crossed the Malay Peninsula to the west, Malaysian military radar kept track of it. At 02:22, while over the Andaman Sea, 200 nautical miles (370 km) north-west of Penang in northwest Malaysia, it departed the range of Malaysian military radar. The Boeing 777-200ER aircraft was carrying 227 passengers from 15 different countries along with 12 Malaysian crew members.

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After the aircraft’s signal was last picked up by secondary surveillance radar in the South China Sea and the Gulf of Thailand, a global search and rescue operation quickly expanded to include the Andaman Sea and the Strait of Malacca. The flight continued until at least 08:19 and flew south into the southern Indian Ocean, according to an analysis of satellite communications between the aircraft and Inmarsat’s satellite communications network, though the exact location is unknown.

On March 17, Australia assumed command of the search and shifted it to the southern Indian Ocean. The Malaysian government declared on March 24 that “Flight MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean,” citing the fact that the final location ascertained by the satellite communication is remote from any potential landing sites.The majority of the aircraft has not yet been found, despite the discovery of numerous more tiny pieces of debris, which has led to the creation of numerous theories regarding its disappearance.

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17 
22 July 2016, an Antonov An-32twin engine

An Indian Air Force Antonov An-32 twin-engine turboprop transport aircraft vanished on July 22, 2016, while over the Bay of Bengal. The plane was travelling to Port Blair in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands from Tambaram Air Force Station in Chennai, which is located on the western coast of the Bay of Bengal. There were 29 passengers on the ship. About 280 kilometres (170 miles) east of Chennai, at 9:12 am, radar contact with the aircraft was lost.



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He is an aviation journalist and the founder of Jetline Marvel. Dawal gained a comprehensive understanding of the commercial aviation industry.  He has worked in a range of roles for more than 9 years in the aviation and aerospace industry. He has written more than 1700 articles in the aerospace industry. When he was 19 years old, he received a national award for his general innovations and holds the patent. He completed two postgraduate degrees simultaneously, one in Aerospace and the other in Management. Additionally, he authored nearly six textbooks on aviation and aerospace tailored for students in various educational institutions. jetlinem4(at)gmail.com

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Airlines

US DOT says Airlines must now pay automatic refunds for cancelled flights

US DOT says Airlines must now pay automatic refunds for cancelled flights

The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) has released a final regulation requiring airlines to quickly reimburse passengers with automatic cash refunds when owed, according to a statement made by the Biden-Harris Administration.

Under the new regulation, passengers will find it easier to get refunds when airlines dramatically alter or cancel flights, cause severe delays for checked baggage, or don’t supply the additional services they paid for.

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According to a statement from the Biden-Harris Administration, the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) has published a final rule mandating airlines to promptly compensate customers with automatic cash refunds when they are eligible. The new rule would make it simpler for customers to receive refunds from airlines in cases when they drastically change or cancel flights, cause significant delays for checked luggage, or fail to provide the extra services they charged for.

Under the latest rule from the USDOT, passengers are guaranteed refunds in several scenarios:

  1. Canceled or Significantly Changed Flights: Passengers are entitled to refunds if their flight is canceled or significantly altered, including changes in departure or arrival times exceeding 3 hours domestically or 6 hours internationally, departures or arrivals from different airports, increased connections, downgrades in service class, or changes less accommodating to passengers with disabilities.
  2. Delayed Baggage Return: Passengers filing mishandled baggage reports can claim a refund for checked bag fees if their luggage is not returned within specific timeframes after flight arrival.
  3. Unprovided Extra Services: If airlines fail to deliver paid extra services like Wi-Fi, seat selection, or inflight entertainment, passengers can request refunds for those fees.

The final rule streamlines the refund process, ensuring it is:

  • Automatic: Refunds are issued automatically without requiring passengers to request them.
  • Prompt: Airlines must refund credit card purchases within seven business days and other payment methods within 20 calendar days.
  • In Original Form of Payment: Refunds are provided in the original payment method used for purchase.
  • Full Amount: Passengers receive full refunds minus the value of any portion of transportation already used, including government and airline fees.

Suggest banning family seating junk fees and ensuring that parents can travel with their kids at no additional cost. No airline promised to ensure fee-free family seating prior to efforts from President Biden and Secretary Buttigieg last year. Family seating is now guaranteed free of charge on four airlines, and the Department is working on a plan to eliminate family seating junk fees.

Propose to make passenger compensation and amenities mandatory so that travelers are taken care of when airlines cause flight delays or cancellations. 

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Airlines

The Nine Freedoms of the Air – Jetline Marvel

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Most of us travel from one city to another city via road we need to get permission to that specific city if it is in another country like a visa or Road access permission to use its property for revenue purposes to carry passengers and Cargo. Similarly, In the airline Industry, it is also important that the Company have permission to fly and access that country whether it’s for stoppage flying above them, or Operating the passengers within that country This is called Freedom of the Air.

Some countries together they agree with certain conditions to access their Aerospace for to access for the airline to travel above their nation. If the bilateral is done for Their own countries’ airlines or other countries’ airlines. In this chapter, we understand how this thing is carried out. What all the condition has to look into that.  

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The Freedoms of the Air are international commercial aviation agreements (traffic rights) that grant a country’s airline(s) the privilege to enter and land in another country’s airspace. They were formulated in 1944 at an international gathering held in Chicago (known as the Chicago Convention) to establish uniformity in world air commerce. There are generally considered to be nine freedoms of the air.

Most nations of the world exchange first and second freedoms through the International Air Services Transit Agreement. The other freedoms,chase freedom airline miles when available, are usually established between countries in bilateral or multilateral air services agreements. The third and fourth freedoms are always granted together. The eighth and ninth freedoms (cabotage) have been exchanged only in limited instances

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First Freedom:

The basic permission granted to an airline from one country (A) to fly through the airspace of another country (B)

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The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Second Freedom:

The permission for a commercial airplane from country (A) to land and refuel (often called a technical stop) in another country (B).

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Third Freedom :

The privilege for an airline to transport paying (Revenue) passengers from its home country (A) to another country (B).

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Fourth Freedom

The rights for an airline to transport paying (Revenue )passengers from another country (B) to the airline’s home country (A).

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Fifth Freedom

Fifth Freedom (also known as beyond rights): The rights for an airline to transport passengers from its home country (A) to a destination (B), then pick up and carry passengers to other international destinations (C).

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Sixth Freedom:

Sixth Freedom (Combination of Third & Fourth Freedoms) The right for an airline to carry passengers or cargo between two foreign countries (B and C), provided the aircraft touches down in the airline’s home country (A).

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Seventh Freedom:

The authorization for an airline to operate flights that start in a foreign country (B), skip its home country (A), and transport passengers to another international destination (C).

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Eighth Freedom Air

The rights for an airline to transport passengers from one location within a country’s territory (B) to another point within the same country on a flight originating in the airline’s home country (A). This right is commonly referred to as cabotage and is notably scarce outside of Europe.

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel

Ninth Freedom Air

The entitlement for an airline from a specific country (A) to begin a flight in a foreign country (B) and transport passengers from one location to another within that foreign country. This concept, also referred to as stand-alone cabotage, distinguishes itself from the traditional aviation definition of cabotage by not directly involving the airline’s home country.

The Nine Freedoms of the Air - Jetline Marvel
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Aviation

Air India’s B747 Makes Its Final Journey, Waving Farewell to Fans

Air India's B747 Makes Its Final Journey, Waving Farewell to Fans

In a poignant moment marking the end of an era in aviation history, Air India’s iconic Boeing 747 aircraft, affectionately known as the ‘Queen of the Skies,’ embarked on its ultimate journey from Mumbai’s international airport.

The departure, bound for Plainfield, USA, where it will undergo dismantling and part-stripping under the ownership of American AerSale, signals the closure of a storied chapter for the airline.

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Once revered for transporting dignitaries ranging from prime ministers to presidents, the Boeing 747 has etched itself into aviation lore. Yet, as airlines worldwide pivot towards more contemporary and cost-effective aircraft, Air India’s decision to bid farewell to its remaining Boeing 747s reflects the pragmatic realities of today’s aviation landscape.

The sale of these majestic planes to AerSale represents a strategic move by Tata Group, Air India’s new custodian, towards optimizing operational efficiency and embracing modern industry standards. Out of the four aircraft sold, two will be repurposed into freighters, while the remaining pair will be meticulously disassembled to salvage valuable components.

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The final flight from Mumbai witnessed a touching tribute as pilots performed a traditional ‘Wing Wave,’ symbolizing the conclusion of the Boeing 747‘s distinguished service with Air India. This poignant gesture encapsulates the deep sentiment attached to the aircraft’s departure and its significant contribution to the airline’s legacy.

As the Boeing 747 embarks on its journey to Plainfield, USA, nostalgia permeates the air, evoking memories of its maiden flight on March 22, 1971. Over five decades, Air India operated a total of 25 Boeing 747s, each leaving an indelible mark on the annals of aviation history.

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